The Effect of Competence and Motivation on Performance: A Narrative Literature Review

Authors

  • Desi Susanti Universitas Insan Pembangunan Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Vyka Nur Amalia Universitas Insan Pembangunan Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Masduki Asbari Universitas Insan Pembangunan Indonesia, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5555/ijosmas.v4i3.310

Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is a narrative literature review of 3 (three) articles that discuss the effect of competence and motivation on employees’ performance, which aims to identify and summarize previously published articles without any criticism for the articles reviewed. The results of the review indicate that there is a significant influence between Competence and Motivation together on Employee Performance. The sampling technique uses saturated samples so that all members of the population are sampled in this study. The data collection technique used a questionnaire and the data analysis used was multiple regression analysis. The results showed that there was a positive and significant influence between competency and motivation variables on employee performance.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adinda, S., & Asbari, M. . (2022). Pancasila as the Industrial Revolution 4.0 Paradigm. Journal of Information Systems and Management (JISMA), 1(6), 35–38. https://doi.org/10.4444/jisma.v1i6.211

Adji, Anwar. (2013). Pengaruh Kompetensi dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT.Inti Kebun Sejahtera. Diakses 25 Januari 2018.

Aman, M., & Asbari, M. (2020). Aplikasi SMS Gateway Berbasis Content Management System Untuk Sistem Informasi Sekolah. JIKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 1(1), 1-16.

Ardiansyah, Y., & Sulistiyowati, L. H. (2018). Pengaruh Kompetensi dan Kecerdasan Emosional Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Jurnal Inspirasi Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 2(1), 91–100.

Arma, A., Ferdinand, A. T., & Raharjo, S. T. (2017). Pengaruh Kompetensi Menjual, Kualitas Hubungan, dan Pengalaman Menjual untuk meningkatkan Kinerja Tenaga Penjualan (Studi pada PT. New Ratna Motor Semarang). Jurnal Sains Pemasaran Indonesia, 16(1), 1–16.

Asbari, M. (2018). Ayah tanpa Wajah. Penerbit Tosca.

Asbari, M., Purba, J. T., Hariandja, E. S., & Sudibjo, N. (2021a). From Leadership to Innovation: Managing Employee Creativity. Jurnal Manajemen Strategi Dan Aplikasi Bisnis, 4(1), 143–154. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36407/jmsab.v4i1.287

Asbari, M., Purba, J. T., Hariandja, E. S., & Sudibjo, N. (2021b). Membangun Kesiapan Berubah dan Kinerja Karyawan: Kepemimpinan Transformasional versus Transaksional. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 22(1), 54–71. https://doi.org/10.30596/jimb.v22i1.4888

Cherian, J., & Jacob, J. (2013). Impact of Self Efficacy on Motivation and Performance of Employees. International Journal of Business and Management, 8(14), 80–88. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v8n14p80

Dhermawan AANB, Sudibya, I. G. A., & Utama, I. W. M. (2012). PEGAWAI DI LINGKUNGAN KANTOR DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM. Jurnal Manajemen, Strategi Bisnis, Dan Kewirausahaan, 6(2), 173–184.

Edison, E., Anwar, Y., & Komariyah, I. (2017). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Garnasih, R. L. (2017). Motivasi: Expectancy Theory dan Produktivitas Penelitian. Jurnal Inspirasi Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 1(1), 53–62.

George dan Jones. (2005). Understanding and Managing Organizational Behavior 4th Edition, Pearson Prentice Hall.

Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program IBM SPSS 25. Semarang: Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Diponegoro.

Ghozali, Imam. (2006). Akuntansi Prilaku: Konsep dan Kajian Empiris Prilaku Akuntan, Trans:Behavioral Accounting: Concept and Kajia nEmpirical Studies Of Accountans). Semarang: Badan Penerbit UNDIP ISBN 979-704-446-7.

Hernidatiatin, L. T., & Susijawati, N. (2017). Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan Melalui Motivasi Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Inspirasi Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 1(1), 75–86.

Hidayat, A. S., Alwi, M., & Setiawan, Y. (2017). THE TRAINING AND COMPETENCE EFFECT OF PT BATIK TRUSMI CIREBON’SEMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 15(2), 346–354.

Husnan, Suad. (2002). Dasar-dasar Teori Portofolio dan Analisis Sekuritas Edisi Tiga. Yogyakarta: AMP YKPN.

Hutapea, P., & Thoha, N. (2008). Kompetensi Plus. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

International Journal of Bank Marketing.

Ivancevich, John M,dkk. (2006). Perilaku dan Manjemen Organisasi. Jakarta: PT Gelora Aksara Pratama.

Kadarisman, M. (2012) . Manajemen Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia. Jakarta: PT. Granfindo.

Kasmir. (2016). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia (teori dan praktik). Depok: Raja Grafindo Persada.

Kasmir. (2018). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Depok: PT. Rajagrafindo Persada.

Kolibáčová, G. (2014). The relationship between competency and performance. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 62(6), 1315–1327.

Lucia. (2014). Pengaruh Tingkat Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Administrasi Perkantoran. Diakses 14 Februari. 2019.

Mahrika, I. suci, Mutiara, & Asbari, M. (2022). Pancasila as a Paradigm of Agricultural Development in Indonesia. Journal of Information Systems and Management (JISMA), 1(6), 31–34. https://doi.org/10.4444/jisma.v1i6.220

Mangkunegara, A. A. P. (2013). Manajemen sumber daya manusia perusahaan. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Mangkunegara.A.P. (2007). Evaluasi Kinerja SDM. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosda Karya.

Manz, C. C., & Sims Jr, H. P. (1980). Self-management as a substitute for leadership: A social learning theory perspective. Academy of Management Review, 5(3), 361–367.

Mathis, R. L., & Jackson, J. H. (2006). Human Resource Management. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Moeheriono. (2009). Pengukuran Kinerja Berbasis Kompetensi. Bogor: Ghalia .

Nilam, Susi, dan Maesaroh. (2013). Hubungan Kompetensi dan Motivasi Dengan Kinerja Dinas Sosial Wonosobo. Diakses 12 Februari 2019.

Novitasari, D., & Asbari, M. (2020a). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional terhadap Kinerja Karyawan: Peran Kesiapan untuk Berubah sebagai Mediator. Jurnal Manajemen, 10(2), 84–99.

Novitasari, D., & Asbari, M. (2020b). Urgensi Kepemimpinan dan Mentalitas Siap Berubah Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di Musim Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal REKOMEN (Riset Ekonomi Manajemen), 4(1), 66–80.

Novitasari, D., Asbari, M., & Sasono, I. (2021). Analisis Pengaruh Religiusitas dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Kerja: Studi Kasus pada Karyawan Industri Manufaktur. Jurnal Manajemen Strategi Dan Aplikasi Bisnis, 4(1), 117–130.

Novitasari, D., Asbari, M., Sutardi, D., Gazali, G., & Silitonga, N. (2020). Pengaruh Kesiapan untuk Berubah dan Efektivitas Kepemimpinan Transformasional terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Value: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Akuntansi, 15(2), 22–37.

Novitasari, D., Asbari, M., Wijaya, M. R., & Yuwono, T. (2020a). Effect of Organizational Justice on Organizational Commitment: Mediating Role of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Satisfaction. International Journal of Science and Management Studies (IJSMS), 3(3), 96–112.

Novitasari, D., Asbari, M., Wijaya, M. R., & Yuwono, T. (2020b). Effect of Organizational Justice on Organizational Commitment: Mediating Role of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Satisfaction. International Journal of Science and Management Studies (IJSMS), 3(3), 96–112. http://www.ijsmsjournal.org/volume3-issue3.html

Novitasari, D., Asbari, M., Wijayanti, L. M., Hyun, C. C., & Farhan, M. (2020). The Role of Religiosity, Leadership Style, Job Satisfaction and Organizational Citizenship Behavior Mediation on Woman Teachers’ Performance. Solid State Technology, 63(6), 2953–2967. http://solidstatetechnology.us/index.php/JSST/article/view/3380

Novitasari, D., Goestjahjanti, F. S., & Asbari, M. (2020). The Role of Readiness to Change between Transformational Leadership and Performance: Evidence from a Hospital during Covid-19 Pandemic. APMBA (Asia Pacific Management and Business Application), 9(1), 37–56. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.apmba.2020.009.01.4

Novitasari, D., Sasono, I., & Asbari, M. (2020). Work-Family Conflict and Worker’s Performance during Covid-19 Pandemic: What is the Role of Readiness to Change Mentality? International Journal of Science and Management Studies (IJSMS), 3(4), 122–134. http://www.ijsmsjournal.org/volume3-issue4.html

Novitasari, D., Yuwono, T., Cahyono, Y., Asbari, M., & Sajudin, M. (2020). Effect of Hard Skills, Soft Skills, Organizational Learning and Innovation Capability on Indonesian Teachers’ Performance during Covid-19 Pandemic. Solid State Technology, 63(6), 2927–2952. http://www.solidstatetechnology.us/index.php/JSST/article/view/3379

Nugroho, M. G., Amalia, M., & Asbari, M. (2022). Pancasila as a Paradigm of Economic Development in Facing the Coronavirus Outbreak. Journal of Information Systems and Management (JISMA), 1(3), 16–20. Retrieved from https://jisma.org/index.php/jisma/article/view/122

Osei, A. J., & Ackah, O. (2015). Employee’s Competency And Organizational Performance In The Pharmaceutical Industry. International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management United Kingdom, 3(3), 1–9.

Pousa, C., & Mathieu, A. (2014). Boosting customer orientation through coaching: a Canadian study.

Purwanto, A., Wijayanti, L. M., Hyun, C. C., & Asbari, M. (2019). ISO 38200: 2018 Benefit and Timber Industries Competitiveness: Rethoric or Reality. JEMA ADPERTISI JOURNAL, 1(1).

Raza, B., Ali, M., Ahmed, S., & Ahmad, J. (2018). Impact of managerial coaching on organizational citizenship behavior: The mediation and moderation model. International Journal of Organizational Leadership, 7, 27–46.

Rivai, V., & Sagala, E. J. (2011). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia untuk Perusahaan. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.

Safitri, C. L., Wahyu, S., Hana, L., Manajemen, P. S., Ekonomi, F., & Jember, U. (2018). Knowledge Sharing Sebagai Mediasi Pengaruh Learning Organization Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Jurnal Inspirasi Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 2(1), 79–90.

Sastrohadiwinarto, B. S. (2005). Manajemen tenaga kerja Indonesia: Pendekatan administratif dan operasional. Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2003). Research Methods For Business: A Skill Building Approach (Sixth edit). John

Sedarmayanti. (2007). Sumber Daya Manusia dan Produktivitas Kerja. Bandung: Mandar Maja

Sedarmayanti. (2017). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Bandung: PT Refika Aditama.

Sinambela, L. P. (2019). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Jakarta: PT. Bumi Aksara.

Sondang D, Siagian. (2002). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Story, J. S. P., Youssef, C. M., Luthans, F., Barbuto, J. E., & Bovaird, J. (2013). Contagion effect of global leaders’ positive psychological capital on followers: Does distance and quality of relationship matter? The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 24(13), 2534–2553.

Sudiyono, R. N., Goestjahjanti, F. S., Asbari, M., Agistiawati, E., Fayzhall, M., Yani, A., Winanti, W., Yuwono, T., Nurasiah, N., & Yulia, Y. (2020). Meningkatkan Komitmen dan Kinerja Dosen: Apa Peran Manajemen Perguruan Tinggi? EduPsyCouns: Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling, 2(1), 337–352.

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian (keduapuluhtujuh). Ban dung: Alfabeta.

Suharsaputara, Uhar. (2010). Administrasi Pendidikan. Bandung: PT Refika Aditama Wibowo. 2010. Manajemen Kinerja. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafido Persada.

Sujarwo, A. (2017). Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja Dan Perilaku Inovatif Terhahap Kinerja Karyawan Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Mediasi (Studi Kasus pada LKP Alfabank Semarang). INFOKAM, 13(1), 63–71.

Sulistiyani, A. T. dan Rosidah. (2018). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Pendekatan Teoretik dan Praktik untuk Organisasi Publik. Yogyakarta: Gava Media.

Suprapti, S., Asbari, M., Cahyono, Y., & Mufid, A. (2020). Leadership Style, Organizational Culture and Innovative Behavior on Public Health Center Performance during Pandemic Covid-19. Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research, 1(2), 76–88.

Sutardi, D., Novitasari, D., Asbari, M., Silitonga, N., Nugroho, Y. A., Hutagalung, D., Mustofa, Chidir, G., Basuki, S., & Yuwono, T. (2020). Pengaruh Work-Family Conflict, Stres Kerja dan Social Support terhadap Kepuasan Kerja: Studi Kasus pada Guru Wanita di Tangerang. EduPsyCouns: Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling, 2(1), 482–498.

Sutrisno, E. (2019). Manajemen sumber daya Manusia. Edisi Pertama. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Sutrisno, Edy. (2019). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia (Kesepuluh). Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group.

Tan, J. D., Purba, J. T., Asbari, M., & Purwanto, A. (2022). Towards Longevity: Managing Innovativeness in Family Micro-Small-Medium Enterprises. Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship, 8(1), 70. https://doi.org/10.17358/ijbe.8.1.70

Whitmore, J. (2010). Coaching for Performance-Growing Human Potential and Purpose. SAGE Publications Sage India: New Delhi, India.

Wibowo. (2010). Manajemen Kinerja. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafido Persada.

Wibowo. (2011). Manajemen Kinerja. Edisi ketiga. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Prasada.

Wibowo. (2017). Manajemen Kinerja (Kelima). Depok: PT Rajagrafindo Persada.

Widodo, S. E. (2015). Manajemen Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (Kedua). Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Wiley and Sons, Inc.

Williams, L. J., & Anderson, S. E. (1991). Job satisfaction and organizational commitment as predictors of organizational citizenship and in-role behaviors. Journal of Management, 17(3), 601–617.

Wirawan. (2009). Evaluasi Kinerja Sumber Daya Manusia. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Yang, J. H., Fang, S. C., & Huang, C. Y. (2017). The Mediating Role of Competency on the Relationship between Training and Task Performance: Applied Study in Pharmacists. International Journal of Business Administration, 8(7), 16–24. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijba.v8n7p16.

Yildiz, E. (2017). The Effect of the Psychological Capital and Personality Characteristics of Employees on Their Organizational Commitment and Contribution to the Work: A Qualitative Research on Managers. Journal of Management and Strategy, 8(4), 34–46.

Yu, X., Li, D., Tsai, C.-H., & Wang, C. (2019). The role of psychological capital in employee creativity. Career Development International.

Zainal, V. R., Ramly, H. M., Mutis, T., & Arafah, W. (2019). Manajemen sumber daya manusia untuk perusahaan dari teori ke praktik.

Published

2023-06-13

How to Cite

Susanti, D., Amalia , V. N. ., & Asbari, M. (2023). The Effect of Competence and Motivation on Performance: A Narrative Literature Review. International Journal of Social and Management Studies, 4(3), 49–54. https://doi.org/10.5555/ijosmas.v4i3.310

Issue

Section

Articles